1. Feed fadada abu: Feed fadada abu yana nufin m fadada feed raw kayan a karkashin high zafin jiki, high matsa lamba, da kuma m zafi yanayi, forming porous fadada barbashi.Fa'idodin fasaha na kayan busa abinci sun haɗa da:
-Inganta amfani da ciyarwa: Tsarin busa na iya inganta amfanin ciyarwa sosai.Fadadawa na iya canza kaddarorin jiki na kayan abinci, sanya furotin ya zama mai narkewa da shanyewa, da haɓaka ƙimar Mashing, wanda ke taimakawa don haɓaka ingantaccen canjin abinci da saurin girma na dabbobi.
-Sterilization da kuma kula da kwari: Sakamakon yawan zafin jiki da matsa lamba a lokacin aikin bugu na iya kashe ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin abinci yadda ya kamata, rage haɗarin kamuwa da cutar dabbobi, da inganta lafiyar dabbobi.
-Haɓaka ɗanɗanon abinci: Faɗawa na iya inganta ɗanɗanon abinci, ƙara sha'awar abinci, haɓaka cin naman dabbobi, da rage sharar abinci.
2. Feed pellet: Feed pellet wani granular abu ne da aka yi daga ciyarwa zuwa wani takamaiman girma da siffa.Fa'idodin fasaha na pellets abinci sun haɗa da:
-Haɓaka kwanciyar hankali na abinci: Ciyarwar ƙwanƙwasa tana taimakawa daidai gwargwado da daidaita kayan abinci, rage ƙwanƙwasa da sanya abubuwa daban-daban a cikin abincin, haɓaka kwanciyar hankali, da tabbatar da cewa dabbobi sun sami daidaiton abinci mai gina jiki.
-Ma'ajiya mai dacewa da sufuri: Kayan granular suna da sauƙin adanawa da jigilar kaya, kuma ba su da sauƙi ga danshi, mold, da oxidation.Siffar yau da kullun da ƙaƙƙarfan kaddarorin kayan granular suna sa sararin ajiya ya fi dacewa, sauƙaƙe ajiya da sufuri, da rage asarar abinci da sharar gida.
-Dace da buƙatun dabbobi daban-daban: Ana iya shirya kayan ƙwanƙwasa zuwa ɓangarori masu girma dabam da siffofi daban-daban, waɗanda za a iya daidaita su gwargwadon tsarin baka da halayen narkewar dabbobi daban-daban, suna ba da abinci mai dacewa da tauna da narkewar dabbobi daban-daban.
A taƙaice, tsarin zaɓi tsakanin ciyarwar da aka fitar ko kuma abincin pellet ya dogara da takamaiman yanayi.Idan kuna neman fa'ida wajen inganta amfani da abinci, haifuwa da kula da kwari, da haɓaka ɗanɗano, zaku iya zaɓar kayan busa abinci;Idan kuna bin fa'idodin kwanciyar hankali na ciyarwa, adanawa da sufuri masu dacewa, da daidaitawa ga buƙatun dabba daban-daban, zaku iya zaɓar pellets ciyarwa.A lokaci guda, ana iya la'akari da hanyoyin sarrafa abinci daban-daban bisa la'akari da dalilai kamar nau'in dabbobi, matakan girma, da hanyoyin ciyarwa.
A shekarar 2020, yawan abincin ruwa a kasar Sin ya kai tan miliyan 21.236.Daga 1995 zuwa 2020, ciyarwar ruwa ta ci gaba da haɓaka cikin sauri a cikin masana'antar ciyarwa kuma ana tsammanin samun kwanciyar hankali da sararin kasuwa a nan gaba.
Faɗaɗɗen abinci, wanda kuma aka sani da clinker, ana sarrafa shi ta hanyar busawa.Fadada albarkatun abinci yana canza kamanninsu, tsarinsu, har ma da kwayoyin halitta, yana sa su zama mafi dacewa ga narkewa da sha ta dabbobi.
Tsarin samar da abinci mai kumbura da abincin pellet ya bambanta a matakai da yawa kamar kwandishan, busa, da feshin ruwa:
1. Tempering: Bayan tempering, danshi abun ciki na puffed abu ne game da 25%, yayin da na granular abu ne game da 17%.Kuma a lokacin da ake daidaita ingancin kayan da aka ɗora, ana haɗa ruwa da tururi tare, yayin da kayan granular, kawai ana ƙara tururi.
2. Fadadawa da feshewa: Ana samar da kayan haɓakawa ne a cikin ɓangaren faɗaɗawa da feshi, ta amfani da injunan faɗaɗa na musamman da kayan feshin mai.Bayan fesa, ciyarwar tana da kyan gani, mai ƙarfi, da ƙimar abinci mai ƙarfi.Kayan granular ba shi da waɗannan matakai guda biyu, amma akwai ƙarin tsarin granulation.
Faɗaɗɗen ciyarwa yana ɗaukar murkushe ƙorafi mai kyau, wanda yana da mafi girman girman barbashi idan aka kwatanta da kayan granular kuma yana da sauƙin sha.Duk da haka, saboda yawan zafin jiki da matsa lamba, lalacewar furotin na iya faruwa.Yanayin aiki na kayan granular yana kusa da digiri 80 na ma'aunin celcius, kuma a zahiri babu asarar abubuwan gina jiki, amma ƙwayoyin cuta, fungi, da sauransu a cikinsa ba za a iya kashe su gaba ɗaya ba.Sabili da haka, idan aka kwatanta da kayan ƙwanƙwasa na yau da kullun, kayan busassun sun fi aminci kuma suna rage haɗarin cututtukan dabbobi.
Lokacin aikawa: Juni-29-2023